Blueprinting the Technology Infrastructure
At any
given moment, you cannot bring to mind all that your organization knows about
any given customer or partner, KCRM technology attempts to help overcome that
limitation. The following points are germane to the blueprinting step of the
KCRM system’s design
KCRM
technology must be experience centric: The objective is not one of boosting
throughput and efficiency but that of enhancing the customer experience that
leads to increased customer retention and loyalty. Interaction consistency,
meeting and exceeding customer expectations, a balance between persona contact
and automated efficiency, and future adaptability must therefore be considered.
KCRM is
not limited to individual customers: It encompasses suppliers, partners,
and even competitors that the system
must help acquire, retain, enhance, and maximize their relationship with.
Technology
broadens reach: Technology’s role in building KCRM systems is that of
broadening reach, enhancing the speed of knowledge transfer and real-time
knowledge application, enabling informed decision making, mapping sources of
tacit knowledge, communicating and integrating diverse channels and
touchpoints, and facilitating collaborative success, Interoperability and
leverage of existing systems are a crucial necessity. The system itself must be
confused with intranets, extranets, data stores, or groupware.
Informal
communications must be facilitated: web collaboration tools, multimedia,
pointers, e-communities, voice-over-IP, and intelligent routing exemplify some mechanisms
that facilitate informal associations in web-centric environments.
Business
intelligence tools must be applied selectively: Flexibility, expert dependence,
processing overhead, ability to deal with complex problems, accuracy, speed,
tolerance for dirty data, and response time must be considered when making a
choice about a business intelligence tool. Several tools such as artificial
intelligence subsystems, intelligent data warehouses, genetic algorithm tools,
neural networks, expert systems, case-based reasoning applications, rule bases,
and intelligent agents can be combined to endow the customer knowledge
management system with business intelligence capabilities.
You
cannot use what you cannot find: Powerful search and retrieval mechanisms
facilitate tracing and retrieval of valuable, actionable codified customer
knowledge as well as codified “people pointers” to tacit knowledge. Various
combinations of metasearching, hierarchical, tagged-attribute, combinational,
and content searching may be used. Attribute tag searching allows searching
through tags that define concepts not inherently captured in the content of a
knowledge object.
User
interfaces should meet actual user needs: Functionality, consistency, relevancy
of context, navigability, customizability, and stickiness are key
considerations.
The
system must be future-proofed: Rapid technological change has brought and will
continue to bring new information sources, as wells as unpredictable communication,
information transfer, and knowledge-sharing services and requirements that
accompany them. Open standards; mission focused design, results-driven design,
modular integration, and a pragmatic outlook help build a system that can adapt
to unpredictable future needs.
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